Dental braces, also known as orthodontic braces, are orthodontic devices used to straighten and align teeth, correct bite issues, and improve overall dental health and aesthetics. Braces consist of brackets that are bonded to the teeth and connected by wires and bands. These components work together to apply gentle pressure over time, gradually moving the teeth into their desired positions. Braces can be made from various materials, including metal, ceramic, and even clear aligners, offering options that cater to individual preferences and needs.

One of the primary benefits of dental braces is their ability to address a wide range of dental issues, including overcrowding, spacing problems, misalignment, and bite irregularities such as overbites, underbites, and crossbites. By correcting these issues, braces not only enhance the appearance of the smile but also contribute to better dental function and overall oral health. Straighter teeth are easier to clean, reducing the risk of tooth decay, gum disease, and other dental problems in the long term.

While wearing braces, patients typically undergo periodic adjustments by their orthodontist to ensure the teeth continue to move properly toward their desired positions. Treatment duration can vary depending on the severity of the case and the specific goals of the individual, ranging from several months to a few years. Throughout the treatment process, proper oral hygiene practices, such as regular brushing and flossing, are essential to maintain dental health and prevent complications. Once the braces are removed, patients often transition to wearing retainers to help maintain the new position of their teeth and prevent them from shifting back over time. Overall, dental braces offer a comprehensive solution for achieving a straighter, healthier smile and improving oral function and aesthetics.