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Avinashi Multispecialty Dental Cinic - Latest update - Headache And Migraine

Headache And Migraine

Headaches are characterized by pain or discomfort in the head or neck region. They can be caused by various factors, including tension, stress, muscle tension, sinus congestion, eye strain, dehydration, and more. Common types of headaches include tension headaches, sinus headaches, and cluster headaches. Migraines are a specific type of headache characterized by severe, throbbing pain, usually on one side of the head. Migraines are often accompanied by other symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light and sound, and visual disturbances. Migraines can be triggered by various factors, including hormonal changes, certain foods, stress, sleep disturbances, and environmental factors. The exact causes of headaches and migraines are not fully understood. However, certain triggers can contribute to their onset. Common triggers include stress, certain foods and beverages (such as chocolate, caffeine, and alcohol), hormonal changes, lack of sleep or excessive sleep, bright lights, loud noises, strong odors, and changes in weather or atmospheric pressure. The treatment and management of headaches and migraines depend on the severity and frequency of the episodes. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can help alleviate mild to moderate headaches. For more severe or frequent migraines, prescription medications, such as triptans or preventive medications, may be prescribed. Lifestyle modifications, stress management techniques, adequate sleep, regular exercise, and avoiding triggers can also help in managing headaches and migraines. 

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